Becoming a pilot in India is a dream come true — but before you take off, you must clear your DGCA medical examination. Whether you’re applying for DGCA Class 2 medical for your Student Pilot License (SPL) or upgrading to DGCA Class 1 medical for Commercial Pilot License (CPL), understanding the DGCA medical exam process is crucial. For many first-time candidates, the DGCA medical test for pilots may seem confusing. This guide from Top Crew Aviation explains everything you need to know — from preparation to certification — so you can approach your DGCA medical confidently and clear it on the first attempt.

Understanding DGCA Medicals

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) conducts medical examinations to ensure every pilot is physically and mentally fit to fly.
  • DGCA Class 2 medical is the entry-level test required before starting pilot training.
  • DGCA Class 1 medical is mandatory for those pursuing a CPL or flying commercially.
Each DGCA medical exam checks vision, hearing, blood pressure, cardiovascular health, and overall physical fitness. These assessments are done only by DGCA-approved medical examiners across India. Read Also:- What to Expect During a DGCA Medical Examination Visit

Documents Required for DGCA Medical

Before your DGCA medical appointment, make sure you have the following ready:
  • Valid photo ID (Aadhaar or Passport)
  • 4 passport-size photos
  • Class 10 certificate (for date of birth verification)
  • Previous medical records (if applicable)
  • DGCA medical form (downloadable from eGCA portal)
Upload your details correctly on the DGCA medical portal and book your test through an approved medical examiner. Missing documents can delay your DGCA medical certificate issuance.

How to Prepare Before Your DGCA Medical Test

Preparation is key to clearing the DGCA medical test for pilots smoothly. Here are some practical tips:
  • Get adequate sleep and stay hydrated.
  • Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and smoking for at least 24 hours before the test.
  • Eat light meals on the test day.
  • If you wear glasses or contact lenses, carry your latest prescription.
You’ll undergo several assessments during the DGCA medical exam, including vision, ENT, urine, blood, ECG, and chest X-ray. Staying calm and following your examiner’s instructions ensures accuracy.

Common Mistakes First-Time Candidates Make

Many first-time candidates make simple mistakes that delay their DGCA medical process:
  • Submitting incorrect or incomplete information on the eGCA portal.
  • Forgetting essential documents during the DGCA medical appointment.
  • Ignoring minor health issues like high BMI, sinus, or vision problems.
  • Not confirming the examiner’s availability in advance.
Avoid these errors by double-checking your details before attending the DGCA medical exam.

What Happens During the DGCA Medical Examination

Your DGCA medical examination typically includes:
  1. Registration and verification of documents.
  2. Measurement of height, weight, and blood pressure.
  3. Eye and hearing check-up.
  4. Urine and blood tests.
  5. ECG and chest X-ray.
  6. General physical and mental health assessment.
Once complete, your report is sent to the DGCA medical board for review. Within a few days, you’ll receive your DGCA medical assessment stating whether you are “Fit” or “Unfit.”

After the DGCA Medical: Results and Certification

If you’re declared Medically Fit, you’ll receive your DGCA medical certificate via the eGCA portal. This certificate is valid for a specific period, depending on the type:
  • DGCA Class 2 medical: valid for 2 years (below 40 years of age).
  • DGCA Class 1 medical: valid for 1 year for CPL holders.
If found Temporarily Unfit, don’t worry — most issues can be corrected through follow-up tests or treatment before reapplying.

Expert Tips from Top Crew Aviation

As a first-time candidate, you can make your DGCA medical experience stress-free by following these tips:
  • Book your DGCA medical appointment at least 30 days in advance.
  • Choose only DGCA-approved medical examiners to avoid complications.
  • Maintain a healthy lifestyle — balanced diet, exercise, and good sleep.
  • Keep digital and physical copies of all medical documents.
At Top Crew Aviation, we guide you through every step — from DGCA medical registration to fitness preparation — ensuring you start your pilot journey with confidence.

Conclusion

Appearing for your first DGCA medical can be nerve-wracking, but with the proper preparation and guidance, it’s a simple process. Remember to stay calm, carry all documents, and follow medical instructions carefully. If you want professional help for your DGCA medical exam, Top Crew Aviation provides expert support for documentation, booking, and preparation. Start your pilot journey the right way — healthy, confident, and DGCA-approved!

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the validity of the DGCA medical certificate?

For Class 2, it's valid for 2 years (below 40 years); for Class 1, it's valid for 1 year.

Can I fail a DGCA medical test?

Yes, if you don't meet DGCA medical standards — but most conditions are correctable.

How long does it take to get DGCA medical results?

Usually within 5–10 working days via the eGCA portal.

Can I wear glasses and still pass DGCA medical?

Yes, provided your vision falls within the acceptable DGCA limits.

How can I book a DGCA medical appointment?

Log in to the eGCA portal, select a DGCA-approved examiner, and book your slot online.