How to Get a DGCA Class 2 Medical Certificate in India

So, you’ve decided to become a pilot. That’s amazing! But before you even set foot in a cockpit, there’s a crucial step you can’t skip — getting your DGCA Class 2 Medical Certificate. Think of it as your health clearance, proving that you’re fit to begin pilot training. Without it, you can’t apply for a Student Pilot License (SPL) or proceed with CPL ground school.

Many aspiring pilots are nervous about this process. Questions pop up like: What tests are done? How long does it take? Where should I apply? The good news is — it’s not as complicated as it sounds. With the right information and preparation, you can complete it smoothly.

In this blog, we’ll break down everything you need to know about getting a DGCA Class 2 Medical Certificate in India. From eligibility, step-by-step application, medical tests, approved doctors, fees, and even tips to avoid delays, we’ve got you covered.

By the end, you’ll have a clear roadmap and the confidence to book your appointment, get tested, and secure your certificate — the very first ticket on your journey to becoming a pilot.

Let’s get started.

What is a DGCA Class 2 Medical Certificate?

The DGCA Class 2 Medical Certificate is an official health clearance issued by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). It’s required for all pilot aspirants in India before they begin flying training.

Why is it important?

Mandatory Requirement: Without this certificate, you can’t apply for a Student Pilot License (SPL).
Fitness Check: Ensures you are medically fit to handle the demands of flying.
Gateway to Class 1 Medical: After Class 2, you’ll later need a Class 1 certificate for CPL training.

Who needs it?

Aspiring commercial pilots
Student pilots
Flying enthusiasts applying for SPL

Validity

Typically valid for 2 years (for candidates under 40).
After this, renewal is required.

Key Health Areas Checked

Vision & hearing
Blood tests
Chest X-ray
ECG (heart function)
General physical fitness

Think of the DGCA Class 2 Medical as a “green signal.” It proves you are healthy enough to start training and ensures safety for yourself and others when you’re in the air.

Eligibility and Documents Required

Before booking your appointment, you must meet some basic requirements and prepare documents.

Eligibility Criteria

Minimum age: 16 years (for SPL application).
Must be in good physical and mental health.
Should not have disqualifying medical conditions (like uncontrolled diabetes, epilepsy, or serious heart conditions).

Documents You’ll Need

Photo ID proof (Aadhaar, Passport, Driving License, or PAN).
Four recent passport-sized photographs.
10th standard mark sheet (as proof of date of birth).
Online application form (from DGCA eGCA portal).
Previous medical records (if any).
Eye and dental reports (if available).

Pro Tip

Keep both hard copies and soft copies ready. Some doctors upload documents directly to the DGCA portal.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Forgetting to upload scanned documents on the eGCA portal.
Taking photographs that don’t meet the specifications.
Not carrying original ID proof for verification.

The process gets delayed if even one document is missing, so double-check everything before your appointment.

Step-by-Step Process to Apply for DGCA Class 2 Medical Certificate

Here’s a clear roadmap:

Step 1: Register on eGCA Portal

Visit eGCA.gov.in.
Create an account as a pilot applicant.
Fill in personal details and upload required documents.

Step 2: Choose an Approved Medical Examiner

DGCA has a list of authorized Class 2 medical examiners across India.
Pick one near your city.

Step 3: Book an Appointment

Contact the examiner directly to fix a date.
Carry all original documents and photographs.

Step 4: Undergo Medical Tests

Blood tests, urine test
Eye and hearing check
ECG and chest X-ray
General physical examination

Step 5: Submission to DGCA

The examiner uploads your results to the DGCA portal.
Reports are sent to DGCA Medical Cell.

Step 6: Issue of Certificate

If everything is clear, you’ll receive your DGCA Class 2 Medical Assessment online.
Timeframe: Usually 2–6 weeks, depending on processing speed.

Example: Many students book appointments during school/college vacations to avoid missing classes. Planning early helps you save time.

Medical Tests You Need to Clear

Worried about what tests you’ll face? Don’t be. Most are routine checks.

Common Tests in Class 2 Medical

Blood & Urine Tests – To check sugar levels, blood count, kidney & liver function.
Vision Test – Must meet DGCA vision standards (glasses allowed).
Hearing Test – Simple audiometry test.
ECG – Measures heart rhythm and performance.
Chest X-Ray – Detects lung or chest issues.
Physical Examination – General health, BMI, posture.

Do You Need to Prepare?

Get a good night’s sleep.
Avoid heavy meals and energy drinks before tests.
Carry prescription glasses/contact lenses.

What if You Fail a Test?

Minor issues (like eye correction) can often be fixed.
Serious conditions may lead to temporary unfitness until treated.
Rarely, permanent disqualification applies (e.g., epilepsy).

Pro tip: Don’t stress. Thousands of students clear DGCA Class 2 Medical every year with basic health.

Costs and Timelines

How much will it cost you?

Average Cost

₹3,000 – ₹6,000 depending on city and examiner.
Includes consultation + basic tests.
Additional tests (if needed) may cost extra.

Time Taken

Appointment: 1–2 weeks waiting time (varies).
Tests: Same day (2–3 hours).
Certificate issue: 2–6 weeks via DGCA portal.

Sample Timeline Table

Step	Time Taken
Register on eGCA	1 day
Appointment booking	1–2 weeks
Medical tests	1 day
Report upload	1–3 days
DGCA approval	2–6 weeks

Tips to Save Time

Book early — examiners in metro cities get full quickly.
Keep documents uploaded correctly.
Follow up politely with examiner if delayed.

On average, expect 1–2 months total from start to finish.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Many students face delays because of small errors. Here’s what to avoid:

1. Skipping Online Registration

Always complete eGCA registration before visiting the examiner.

2. Missing Documents

Carry original ID + mark sheet + photos. No excuses.

3. Ignoring Health Basics

Don’t show up tired.
Avoid alcohol/energy drinks before ECG.
Stay hydrated.

4. Last-Minute Bookings

Examiners often have long waiting lists. Book 2–3 weeks in advance.

5. Not Following Up

Sometimes reports get stuck. Track progress on the eGCA portal.

Pro tip: Create a checklist of “documents + health tips + follow-up dates” to stay on track.

After You Get Your DGCA Class 2 Medical Certificate

Congratulations! You’ve cleared your Class 2 Medical. Now what?

Next Steps

Apply for SPL (Student Pilot License).
Start ground training at a DGCA-approved flying school.
Plan for DGCA Class 1 Medical, which is mandatory before CPL training.

Why Plan Ahead?

Class 1 takes longer and is stricter.
Clearing Class 2 early gives you confidence.

Pro Example

A student who completes Class 2 medical during 12th grade can start pilot training right after exams, saving 6–12 months.

Don’t stop here. Keep your health in check and prepare for the next stage of your aviation journey.

Conclusion

Getting your DGCA Class 2 Medical Certificate in India may sound intimidating, but in reality, it’s a straightforward process if you’re prepared. From registering on the eGCA portal, booking an approved examiner, undergoing routine tests, and waiting for DGCA approval — each step is manageable when planned carefully.

Remember:

Class 2 is your first big milestone as a pilot aspirant.
It proves you’re medically fit and eligible for SPL.
Once you clear this, you’re ready to move toward flying school and eventually your Class 1 medical.

Start early. Register today, gather documents, and book your appointment. The sooner you complete it, the faster you can begin your flying career.

Don’t wait for the perfect time. Take action now, and you’ll be one step closer to sitting in the cockpit and living your dream of becoming a commercial pilot.