For every aspiring pilot in India, medical clearance is the first official step toward a flying career. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) ensures that only medically fit candidates are permitted to undergo pilot training or fly professionally. One common question is – “How long does it take to get DGCA medical clearance?”
The answer depends on whether you are applying for Class 2 or Class 1 Medicals, your health condition, and how well-prepared you are with documents. Let’s break down the entire process and timeline.
What is DGCA Medical Clearance?
DGCA Medical Clearance is a fitness certificate issued to aspiring pilots after a detailed health checkup. It ensures that the pilot is physically and mentally fit to handle the responsibilities of flying an aircraft.- Class 2 Medical – Required before you start flying training in India.
- Class 1 Medical – Required before getting a Commercial Pilot License (CPL).
Step-by-Step Process of DGCA Medical Clearance
- Book Appointment – Visit the DGCA website and book your medical slot.
- Collect Documents – ID proof, educational certificates, and filled forms.
- Medical Tests – General checkup, blood tests, urine test, ECG, X-ray, eye check, etc.
- Report Submission – Test results are sent to the DGCA medical cell.
- Review & Approval – DGCA doctors review your file and issue clearance.
How Long Does It Take? (Average Timeline)
- Class 2 DGCA Medical Clearance
- Usually takes 1–3 weeks. If reports are normal and documentation is correct, clearance is faster.
- Class 1 DGCA Medical Clearance
- Takes 4–6 weeks. Since it involves more advanced tests and is reviewed by the DGCA Medical Board, the process is slightly longer.
Factors That Affect Time
- Appointment availability at medical centers
- Speed of test report submission
- Additional medical tests (if required)
- DGCA workload and backlog
Common Delays and How to Avoid Them
Many candidates face delays due to small mistakes. Here are common issues:- Incomplete documents – Missing ID or wrong form submission.
- Health issues – If doctors find an abnormality, extra tests are required.
- Late submission of reports – Some labs delay sending test results.
- High number of applicants – During peak season, DGCA approvals take longer.
Tips to Get DGCA Medical Clearance Faster
- Book early – Appointment slots fill quickly.
- Double-check documents – Keep copies ready.
- Do a pre-health checkup – If you have common issues like eyesight or blood pressure, fix them in advance.
- Stay updated – Track your application status on the DGCA website.
Conclusion
So, how long does it take to get DGCA medical clearance?- Class 2: Around 1–3 weeks
- Class 1: Around 4–6 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I start flying without DGCA Medical Clearance?
No, you must have at least Class 2 medical clearance before starting training.
How long is DGCA medical clearance valid?
Class 2 medicals are generally valid for 2 years (for candidates under 40), while Class 1 medicals are valid for 1 year.
Is DGCA medical clearance accepted abroad?
If you train outside India, you still need DGCA medical clearance to convert your license in India.
